Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7

Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7. These 100 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) Quiz on “Wastewater Story” will help you score full marks in your Class 7 Science exam.

WATER, OUR LIFELINE

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Correct Answer: B. Population growth. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. To remove pollutants. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. It is essential for survival and hygiene. Clean water is directly linked to our basic needs of drinking, sanitation, and health. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To reduce the number of people without safe drinking water by half. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. Reforestation. While the other options contribute to water scarcity, reforestation generally helps improve water retention and quality. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Potable water. Potable water is the term for water that is safe for human consumption and use. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. Photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is a plant process and does not generate wastewater. The other options are common household activities that contribute to wastewater. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. Untreated human waste. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To remove large objects. Bar screens are the first step in wastewater treatment and are designed to remove large debris. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To remove pollutants before it enters a water body. The main purpose of wastewater treatment is to reduce pollution. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. Poor sanitation and contaminated water. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. Malaria. Malaria is a mosquito-borne disease, not a waterborne disease. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Sewage. Sewage is the term for wastewater generated by households, businesses, and industries. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To treat wastewater on-site. Septic tanks are a self-contained system for treating wastewater, commonly used in areas without a centralized sewer system. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Swachh Bharat. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7

WHAT IS SEWAGE?

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Correct Answer: A. Water. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. Forests. Forests do not typically generate sewage. Sewage is a byproduct of human activities and infrastructure. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. Greywater. Greywater is the term for wastewater from non-toilet sources, such as sinks, showers, and laundry. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Plastics. While plastics can end up in sewage, they are not a natural impurity. The other options are common components of sewage. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Blackwater. Blackwater is the term for wastewater from toilets, containing human waste. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. All the options listed can contribute to sewage contamination. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The spread of diseases. Sewage contamination poses a significant risk to public health due to the presence of disease-causing organisms. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. Incineration. Incineration is not a typical method for sewage disposal. The other options are common approaches to managing sewage. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Sewage treatment. Sewage treatment is the process of removing contaminants from wastewater. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. To allow access for maintenance. Manholes provide access points for inspection and cleaning of the sewage system. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

WATER FRESHENS UP – AN EVENTFUL JOURNEY

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Correct Answer: A. Sewerage. Sewerage refers to the system of pipes and infrastructure designed to transport wastewater. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To take away wastewater from buildings. Sewers are designed to carry wastewater away from homes and other buildings. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Sedimentation. Sedimentation is the process of allowing solid particles to settle out of wastewater by gravity. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To help aerobic bacteria grow. Aeration provides oxygen to the wastewater, promoting the growth of aerobic bacteria that break down organic matter. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Sludge. Sludge is the term for the semi-solid waste product that is removed during wastewater treatment. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. Sludge that contains aerobic bacteria. Activated sludge is rich in aerobic bacteria that help break down organic pollutants. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To break down organic matter. Aerobic bacteria play a crucial role in decomposing organic pollutants in wastewater. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. Evaporation. While evaporation can occur naturally, it is not a controlled method for disposing of treated wastewater. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. To kill any remaining harmful organisms. Disinfection is the final step in wastewater treatment to ensure the water is safe for discharge. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. Boiling. While boiling can disinfect water, it is not typically used for large-scale wastewater disinfection. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT (WWTP)

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Correct Answer: B. To remove pollutants from wastewater. Wastewater treatment plants are designed to clean wastewater before it is discharged. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. Quaternary treatment. Wastewater treatment typically involves primary, secondary, and sometimes tertiary treatment. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. To remove large objects and grit. Primary treatment focuses on the physical removal of solid waste. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To break down organic matter. Secondary treatment uses biological processes to decompose organic pollutants. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. To remove nutrients. Tertiary treatment is an additional step to remove remaining pollutants, such as nitrogen and phosphorus. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Sedimentation. Sedimentation is a key process in primary treatment to remove settleable solids. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To remove sand and grit. Grit chambers are designed to slow down the flow of wastewater, allowing heavier particles like sand and grit to settle out. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. To allow solid waste to settle out. Sedimentation tanks provide a calm environment for solid particles to settle to the bottom. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Aeration. Aeration is the process of adding oxygen to wastewater, which is essential for the growth of aerobic bacteria. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. To promote the growth of aerobic bacteria. Aeration tanks provide the oxygen necessary for aerobic bacteria to thrive and break down organic matter. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Bacteria. Bacteria, specifically aerobic bacteria, play a crucial role in the biological treatment of wastewater. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Biological treatment. Biological treatment utilizes microorganisms to decompose organic pollutants. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Activated sludge. Activated sludge is the biomass of microorganisms that is produced during secondary treatment. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. To allow activated sludge to settle out. Secondary clarifiers provide a calm environment for the activated sludge to separate from the treated wastewater. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Tertiary treatment. Tertiary treatment is an optional step to further improve the quality of treated wastewater. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. Aeration. Aeration is primarily used in secondary treatment, not tertiary treatment. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. To kill harmful microorganisms. Disinfection is the final step in wastewater treatment to eliminate any remaining pathogens. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. Sedimentation. Sedimentation is used to remove solid waste, not to disinfect wastewater. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Effluent. Effluent is the term for the treated wastewater that is released back into the environment. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. To stabilize and reduce the volume of sludge. Sludge treatment involves processes to make the sludge safe for disposal or reuse. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

BETTER HOUSEKEEPING PRACTICES

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Correct Answer: A. Kitchens and bathrooms. Most household wastewater originates from activities like showering, washing dishes, and laundry. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. Disposing of cooking oil down the drain. Cooking oil and grease can solidify in pipes, causing blockages and contributing to sewer problems. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. They can be breeding grounds for insects. Open drains can provide a habitat for disease-carrying insects, posing a health risk. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. They can contaminate water bodies. Chemicals disposed of down the drain can end up in rivers and lakes, harming aquatic life and potentially affecting drinking water sources. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Water-efficient appliances help save money, conserve water, and reduce environmental impact. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To improve sanitation and sewage disposal. The “Swachh Bharat” mission aims to address sanitation challenges and improve public health in India. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. Encouraging open defecation. Open defecation is a major public health hazard and should be discouraged. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. To prevent the spread of diseases. Proper sanitation in public places is crucial to minimize the risk of disease outbreaks. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. Open defecation. Open defecation is an unsanitary practice and not an appropriate method for managing wastewater. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Maintaining sanitation in public places requires public awareness, adequate facilities, and proper enforcement of regulations. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Individuals can contribute to public sanitation by being responsible for their waste and reporting any issues. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To prevent pollution and protect aquatic life. Wastewater treatment is essential to remove pollutants that can harm the environment and human health. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. Increased water scarcity. Proper wastewater management helps conserve water resources and reduce scarcity. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To minimize environmental impact. Sustainable wastewater management aims to protect the environment and ensure the long-term availability of water resources. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. Maximize water consumption. Sustainable wastewater management emphasizes water conservation and responsible use. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Implementing sustainable wastewater management requires financial investment, technological solutions, and political support. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Education plays a crucial role in informing the public about the importance of sustainable wastewater management. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. It reduces the demand for freshwater resources. Reusing treated wastewater helps conserve water and reduce pressure on freshwater sources. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. Drinking water. While treated wastewater can be used for various purposes, it is generally not suitable for drinking without further advanced treatment. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Reusing treated wastewater requires addressing public concerns, investing in infrastructure, and ensuring the safety of the reclaimed water. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

SANITATION AND DISEASE

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Correct Answer: A. Poor sanitation and contaminated water. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. Malaria. Malaria is a mosquito-borne disease, not a waterborne disease. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Open defecation. Open defecation is the practice of defecating outdoors, often in fields, forests, or water bodies. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. It can contaminate water sources. Open defecation can lead to the contamination of groundwater and surface water, spreading diseases. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Groundwater. Groundwater is particularly susceptible to contamination from open defecation and poorly managed sanitation systems. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. Asthma. Asthma is a respiratory condition not directly linked to poor sanitation. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Poor sanitation has a wide range of negative impacts on communities, including health, economic, and social consequences. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To improve hygiene and prevent diseases. Sanitation programs aim to improve public health by promoting safe sanitation practices. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. Open drains. Open drains are a sanitation hazard and not a proper sanitation facility. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Composting toilets offer several advantages, including water conservation, waste recycling, and reduced reliance on traditional sewage systems. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

ALTERNATIVE ARRANGEMENT FOR SEWAGE DISPOSAL

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Correct Answer: D. Open defecation. Open defecation is an unsanitary practice and not an appropriate alternative for sewage disposal. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. It is a low-cost option for sewage disposal. Septic tanks are a cost-effective solution for on-site sewage treatment, especially in areas without a centralized sewer system. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. To store human waste. Chemical toilets use chemicals to break down and deodorize waste, but they primarily serve as a storage unit. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. It produces compost that can be used as fertilizer. Composting pits convert human waste into valuable compost, promoting sustainable waste management. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. Availability of electricity. While some alternative systems may require electricity, it is not a universal factor in the selection process. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

SANITATION AT PUBLIC PLACES

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Correct Answer: D. Private residences. While sanitation is important in private homes, the focus of this section is on public spaces. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. To prevent the spread of diseases. Public places with poor sanitation can become breeding grounds for diseases, posing a risk to public health. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. Excessive use of water. While water conservation is important, the primary concern in public sanitation is proper waste management and hygiene. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. The government plays a crucial role in establishing and enforcing sanitation standards in public spaces. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Enforcing sanitation standards requires public cooperation, adequate resources, and strong political commitment. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Individuals can contribute to public sanitation by being responsible for their waste and using public facilities appropriately. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. Littering. Littering is a major contributor to poor sanitation and should be avoided. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Good sanitation in public places has multiple benefits, including improved public health, a positive image, and increased tourism. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Achieving universal sanitation requires addressing various challenges, including public awareness, infrastructure development, and resource allocation. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Technology can play a significant role in improving sanitation through innovative solutions, monitoring systems, and educational tools. (Wastewater Story MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com)

Most Asked Important Questions on Wastewater Story

What is wastewater?

Any water that has been used and is no longer clean.

What is sewage?

Wastewater from homes, industries, and hospitals, including rainwater runoff.

How is wastewater treated?

Through physical, chemical, and biological processes at a treatment plant.

What are the byproducts of wastewater treatment?

Sludge (solid waste) and biogas (gas produced during treatment).

Why is it important to treat wastewater?

To protect human health and the environment.

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