The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12

The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12. These 100 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) Quiz on “The End of Bipolarity” will help you score full marks in your Class 12 Political Science exam.

Historical Context and Background

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Correct Answer: A. The Berlin Wall was built to separate East Berlin and West Berlin. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The Berlin Wall fell in 1989. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Communism was the primary ideology that influenced the Soviet Union’s political system. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The United States was not part of the “Second World” or “Socialist Bloc”. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The Warsaw Pact was the military alliance formed by the Soviet Union and its allies. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The primary goal of the socialist revolution in Russia in 1917 was to abolish private property and create an egalitarian society. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Joseph Stalin was the leader of the Soviet Union during its consolidation and credited with its victory in World War II. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The “Second World” was also known as the Socialist Bloc. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Nikita Khrushchev introduced the concept of “peaceful coexistence” with the West. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The fall of the Berlin Wall marked the beginning of the end of the communist bloc. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The main reason for the construction of the Berlin Wall was to prevent East Germans from escaping to West Berlin. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Mikhail Gorbachev implemented the policies of Perestroika and Glasnost. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan in 1979. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Free-market principles were not a characteristic of the Soviet economic system. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Nikita Khrushchev denounced Stalin’s leadership style and introduced some reforms. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12
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Correct Answer: A. The primary function of the Warsaw Pact was a military alliance to counter NATO. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Bureaucratic inefficiencies and lack of democracy were significant challenges faced by the Soviet system. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Vladimir Lenin became the first leader of the Soviet Union. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The primary motivation behind the Soviet Union’s expansion of control into Eastern Europe after World War II was to create a buffer zone against potential Western aggression. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A key element of the Soviet Union’s political structure was a one-party system dominated by the Communist Party. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

The Soviet System

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Correct Answer: A. The Soviet Union had a planned economy. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The state owned the means of production in the Soviet Union. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A guaranteed minimum standard of living was a strength of the Soviet system. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The Communist Party was the only legal political party and controlled all institutions in the Soviet Union. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Lack of freedom of speech was a weakness of the Soviet system. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The primary focus of the Soviet economy was heavy industry and machinery production. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The Soviet Union addressed the basic needs of its citizens through government subsidies. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Regional aspirations for autonomy were a significant challenge to the Soviet Union’s centralized control. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Falling productivity and technology contributed to the stagnation of the Soviet economy. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. State ownership was the dominant form of ownership in the Soviet Union. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

Disintegration of the USSR

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Correct Answer: A. Mikhail Gorbachev was the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union who sought to reform the system. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Gorbachev became General Secretary in 1985. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The name of Gorbachev’s policy of openness was Glasnost. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. Increased global trade was not a cause of the Soviet Union’s disintegration. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The Belavezha Accords led to the formation of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS).

Question 36: Which three republics declared the Soviet Union disbanded? 

A. Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus 

B. Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia

C. Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan

D. Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan

[Answer: A. Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus declared the Soviet Union disbanded. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The Communist Party was banned after the collapse of the Soviet Union. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The emergence of many new countries was a consequence of the Soviet Union’s disintegration. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The primary cause for the disintegration of the USSR was the internal weaknesses of Soviet political and economic institutions. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan weakened the Soviet system. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Gorbachev did not initiate the “Great Leap Forward”. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A major economic consequence of the Soviet Union’s focus on maintaining a nuclear and military arsenal was a huge economic burden. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The centralisation of authority in a vast land was a major political weakness of the Soviet Union. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The fall of the Berlin Wall symbolized the end of the Cold War and the beginning of the end for the Soviet Union. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Increased ethnic tensions and conflicts was a significant social consequence of the Soviet Union’s disintegration. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

Post-Soviet Transitions

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Correct Answer: A. The main goal of “Shock Therapy” in post-Soviet economies was to rapidly transition to a market economy. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. High inflation and economic collapse was a consequence of Shock Therapy. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Most post-Soviet states adopted presidential democracies as their political system. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Central Asia experienced a rise in authoritarian regimes after the Soviet collapse. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Establishing an independent judiciary was a major challenge faced by post-Soviet states in their transition to democracy. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The Chechen Wars were a significant conflict in the post-Soviet space. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The collapse of existing economic structures and hyperinflation was a major economic challenge faced by post-Soviet states. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Increased poverty and inequality was a social consequence of the transition to capitalism in many post-Soviet states. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The adoption of new constitutions with strong presidential powers was a major political change in many post-Soviet states. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The Nagorno-Karabakh conflict was an ethnic conflict in the post-Soviet space. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The lack of experience with democratic institutions and traditions was a major challenge to establishing democracy in post-Soviet states. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The emergence of oligarchs and corruption was a consequence of the rapid privatization of state assets in some post-Soviet states. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The election of Boris Yeltsin as president was a major political development in Russia after the collapse of the Soviet Union. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A decline in living standards and social unrest was a consequence of Shock Therapy in some post-Soviet states. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Building new institutions and legal frameworks for a market economy was a major challenge faced by post-Soviet states in their economic transition. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The emergence of authoritarian regimes and political instability was a consequence of the collapse of the Soviet Union for Central Asia. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. High levels of poverty and unemployment was a major social problem faced by many post-Soviet states. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The end of the Cold War and the emergence of a unipolar world was a consequence of the Soviet Union’s disintegration for international relations. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The rise of inequality and the concentration of wealth in the hands of a few was a major economic consequence of the transition to capitalism in many post-Soviet states. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Balancing the interests of different ethnic and religious groups was a challenge faced by post-Soviet states in their political transition. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

Consequences of the End of Bipolarity

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Correct Answer: A. The primary impact of the Soviet Union’s disintegration on the global balance of power was that it led to the emergence of the United States as the sole superpower. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A consequence of the end of the Cold War for international relations was the expansion of NATO to include former Warsaw Pact members. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The end of bipolarity increased the influence of institutions like the World Bank and IMF. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. India had a close strategic partnership with the Soviet Union during the Cold War. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The Soviet Union supported India’s development by providing economic and military assistance. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. India and Russia have maintained a strong partnership in various sectors after the collapse of the Soviet Union. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Increased globalization and interconnectedness was a consequence of the end of the Cold War for the global economy. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The end of bipolarity led to new security challenges, including regional conflicts and terrorism. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The Soviet Union’s disintegration significantly weakened the global communist movement. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The end of the Cold War led to an increased role for the UN in peacekeeping and conflict resolution. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Increased pressure to adopt market-oriented economic policies was a consequence of the end of bipolarity for developing countries. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The end of the Cold War led to renewed efforts to reduce nuclear arsenals and prevent arms proliferation. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The Soviet Union’s disintegration led to the dominance of liberal democracy and market capitalism. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The end of bipolarity led to an increase in regional conflicts and ethnic tensions. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The Soviet Union’s disintegration led India to adopt a more pragmatic and diversified foreign policy approach. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The expansion of NATO into Eastern Europe was a significant geopolitical consequence of the Soviet collapse. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The increased influence of international financial institutions like the IMF and World Bank was a major economic impact of the end of the Cold War. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The end of the Cold War led to improved relations and increased cooperation between India and the US. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The emergence of the US as the sole superpower and the rise of unipolarity was a key feature of the post-Cold War world. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The emergence of new security threats like terrorism and ethnic conflicts was a significant impact of the end of the Cold War on global security. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

Comparative Studies

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Correct Answer: A. Ownership of the means of production is a key difference between a capitalist economy and a socialist economy. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. In a capitalist economy, private individuals and corporations own the means of production. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. In a planned economy, the government controls the allocation of resources. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Greater efficiency and innovation is a potential advantage of a capitalist economy. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Income inequality and social stratification is a potential drawback of a capitalist economy. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Greater social equality and welfare provisions is a potential advantage of a socialist economy. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Lack of incentives for innovation and efficiency is a potential drawback of a socialist economy. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A mixed economy is an economic system that combines elements of both capitalism and socialism. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Sweden has a mixed economy. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The main argument in favor of socialism is that it promotes social justice and reduces inequality. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The main criticism of capitalism is that it leads to income inequality and social injustice. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The main challenge faced by socialist economies is maintaining economic efficiency and innovation. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The main challenge faced by capitalist economies is addressing income inequality and social injustice. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. There is no universally agreed upon example of a fully successful socialist country. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The United States is an example of a successful capitalist country. (The End of Bipolarity MCQ Class 12 by Top100MCQ.com)

Read Also: The Rattrap MCQ Class 12

Most Asked Important Questions on The End of Bipolarity

What was the Soviet System?

The USSR arose after the 1917 socialist revolution in Russia, based on socialist ideals and the pursuit of an egalitarian society.

Why did the Soviet Union disintegrate?

Internal weaknesses within Soviet political and economic institutions failed to meet people’s aspirations.

What were the consequences of the Soviet Union’s disintegration?

The collapse led to the end of the Cold War, power shifts, and the emergence of new countries.

What was ‘shock therapy’ in post-communist regimes?

‘Shock therapy’ was the model of transition after communism’s collapse, involving a rapid shift to capitalism.

What were the consequences of ‘shock therapy’?

‘Shock therapy’ had significant negative economic and political consequences.

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