State and Capital related MCQ. Learn about India’s states, union territories, their capitals, chief ministers, governors, and principal languages used across the nation.
State and Capital related MCQ – Mock Online Test
Question 1: How many states and union territories make up India?
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Correct Answer: B. India is politically divided into 28 states and 8 union territories.
Question 2: Which city is the administrative, political, and cultural center of India?
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Correct Answer: C. New Delhi is the capital city and functions as the main administrative, political, and cultural hub.
Question 3: In which year did India reorganize its states mainly based on languages spoken?
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Correct Answer: C. The States Reorganisation Act was passed in 1956, leading to the creation of states based on linguistic lines.
Question 4: Which list includes some of the major metropolitan cities in India?
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Correct Answer: B. Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, and Chennai are among the eight major metropolitan cities mentioned in the source information.
Question 5: Which Indian city received the Smart City award for four years in a row?
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Correct Answer: D. Indore has been consistently recognized as the Smart City for four consecutive years.
Question 6: What is India’s position in the world based on its total land area?
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Correct Answer: C. By land area, India ranks as the 7th largest country globally.
Question 7: Where does India stand globally in terms of population size?
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Correct Answer: B. India has the second-highest population in the world.
Question 8: What is the capital city of Andhra Pradesh?
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Correct Answer: C. Amaravati serves as the capital of Andhra Pradesh.
Question 9: Who serves as the Chief Minister (CM) of Arunachal Pradesh?
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Correct Answer: B. Pema Khandu holds the position of Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh, based on the provided information.
Question 10: Who is the Governor of Assam?
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Correct Answer: C. Lakshman Prasad Acharya is appointed as the Governor of Assam, according to the provided data.
Question 11: Which city is the capital of Bihar?
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Correct Answer: C. Patna is the capital city of the state of Bihar.
Question 12: Who holds the position of Chief Minister (CM) in Chhattisgarh?
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Correct Answer: D. Vishnu Deo Sai is the Chief Minister of Chhattisgarh, as per the information given.
Question 13: Who is the Governor of Goa?
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Correct Answer: C. P.S. Sreedharan Pillai serves as the Governor of Goa, based on the provided text.
Question 14: What is the capital city of Gujarat?
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Correct Answer: D. Gandhinagar is designated as the capital of Gujarat.
Question 15: Who is the Chief Minister (CM) of Haryana?
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Correct Answer: C. Nayab Singh Saini holds the office of Chief Minister of Haryana, according to the provided information.
Question 16: Who serves as the Governor of Himachal Pradesh?
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Correct Answer: C. Shiv Pratap Shukla is the appointed Governor of Himachal Pradesh, as stated in the text.
Question 17: Which city is the capital of Jharkhand?
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Correct Answer: D. Ranchi serves as the capital city of Jharkhand.
Question 18: Who is the Chief Minister (CM) of Karnataka?
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Correct Answer: D. Siddaramaiah holds the position of Chief Minister of Karnataka, according to the provided data.
Question 19: Who is the Governor of Kerala?
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Correct Answer: D. Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar serves as the Governor of Kerala, based on the information given.
Question 20: What is the capital city of Madhya Pradesh?
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Correct Answer: D. Bhopal is the designated capital of Madhya Pradesh.
Question 21: Who holds the position of Chief Minister (CM) in Maharashtra?
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Correct Answer: C. Devendra Fadnavis is named as the Chief Minister of Maharashtra in the provided text.
Question 22: Who is the Governor of Manipur?
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Correct Answer: D. Ajay Kumar Bhalla is listed as the Governor of Manipur in the provided information.
Question 23: Which city serves as the capital of Meghalaya?
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Correct Answer: C. Shillong is the capital city of the state of Meghalaya.
Question 24: Who is the Chief Minister (CM) of Mizoram?
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Correct Answer: B. Lalduhoma holds the position of Chief Minister of Mizoram, as per the provided data.
Question 25: Who is the Governor of Nagaland?
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Correct Answer: C. La. Ganesan serves as the Governor of Nagaland, according to the information given.
Question 26: What is the capital city of Odisha?
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Correct Answer: D. Bhubaneswar is the designated capital of Odisha.
Question 27: Who holds the position of Chief Minister (CM) in Punjab?
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Correct Answer: D. Bhagwant Singh Mann is the Chief Minister of Punjab, based on the provided text.
Question 28: Who is the Governor of Rajasthan?
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Correct Answer: D. Haribhau Kisanrao Bagde is named as the Governor of Rajasthan in the provided information.
Question 29: Which city is the capital of Sikkim?
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Correct Answer: B. Gangtok serves as the capital city of Sikkim.
Question 30: Who is the Chief Minister (CM) of Tamil Nadu?
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Correct Answer: D. M. K. Stalin holds the position of Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, according to the provided data.
Question 31: Who serves as the Governor of Telangana?
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Correct Answer: D. Jishnu Dev Varma is the appointed Governor of Telangana, as per the information given.
Question 32: What is the capital city of Tripura?
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Correct Answer: C. Agartala is the designated capital of Tripura.
Question 33: Who holds the position of Chief Minister (CM) in Uttar Pradesh?
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Correct Answer: D. Yogi Aditya Nath is the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, based on the provided text.
Question 34: Who is the Governor of Uttarakhand?
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Correct Answer: C. Lt. Gen. Gurmit Singh serves as the Governor of Uttarakhand, according to the information given.
Question 35: Which city serves as the capital of West Bengal?
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Correct Answer: D. Kolkata is the capital city of the state of West Bengal.
Question 36: How are union territories in India usually administered?
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Correct Answer: B. Union territories typically fall under the direct administration of the central government.
Question 37: What is the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
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Correct Answer: B. Port Blair serves as the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands union territory.
Question 38: Who is the Lieutenant Governor (Lt. Governor) of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
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Correct Answer: C. Devendra Kumar Joshi (D K Joshi) holds the position of Lieutenant Governor of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, based on the provided information.
Question 39: Which city serves as the capital of the Union Territory of Chandigarh?
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Correct Answer: D. Chandigarh city is the capital of the Union Territory of Chandigarh.
Question 40: Who acts as the Administrator (designated as Lt. Governor) of Chandigarh?
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Correct Answer: B. Banwarilal Purohit serves as the Administrator (Lt. Governor) of Chandigarh, according to the provided text.
Question 41: What is the capital of the merged Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu?
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Correct Answer: D. Daman is the capital of the Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu.
Question 42: Who is the Administrator of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu?
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Correct Answer: C. Praful Patel holds the position of Administrator for Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, as per the data given.
Question 43: What is the capital of the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi?
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Correct Answer: D. Delhi itself serves as the capital of the NCT of Delhi.
Question 44: Who is mentioned as the Chief Minister (CM) of Delhi in the provided information?
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Correct Answer: C. The provided text names Rekha Gupta as the CM of Delhi.
Question 45: Who serves as the Lieutenant Governor (Lt. Governor) of Delhi?
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Correct Answer: D. Vinai Kumar Saxena holds the position of Lieutenant Governor of Delhi, according to the provided information.
Question 46: Who is the Lieutenant Governor (Lt. Governor) of Ladakh?
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Correct Answer: D. B. D. Mishra serves as the Lieutenant Governor of the Union Territory of Ladakh, as stated in the text.
Question 47: Which island is the capital of the Union Territory of Lakshadweep?
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Correct Answer: C. Kavaratti is the capital of the Lakshadweep union territory.
Question 48: Who holds the position of Administrator of Lakshadweep?
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Correct Answer: D. Praful Patel serves as the Administrator of Lakshadweep, based on the provided information.
Question 49: According to the provided information, who is the Chief Minister (CM) of Jammu and Kashmir?
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Correct Answer: C. The provided text mentions Omar Abdullah as the CM of Jammu and Kashmir.
Question 50: Who is the Lieutenant Governor (Lt. Governor) of Jammu and Kashmir?
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Correct Answer: C. Manoj Sinha holds the position of Lieutenant Governor of Jammu and Kashmir, as per the information given.
Question 51: What is the capital city of the Union Territory of Puducherry?
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Correct Answer: D. Pondicherry (Puducherry city) serves as the capital of the Union Territory of Puducherry.
Question 52: Who is the Chief Minister (CM) of Puducherry?
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Correct Answer: B. N. Rangaswamy holds the position of Chief Minister of Puducherry, according to the provided data.
Question 53: Who is the Lieutenant Governor (Lt. Governor) of Puducherry?
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Correct Answer: D. C. P. Radhakrishnan serves as the Lieutenant Governor of Puducherry, based on the information provided.
Question 54: What is a key administrative difference between a State and a Union Territory in India?
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Correct Answer: B. The administrative head in a State is the Governor, while in a Union Territory, it is typically an Administrator or Lieutenant Governor appointed by the President.
Question 55: How does the type of government differ between Indian States and Union Territories?
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Correct Answer: B. State governments are elected by the people of the state, whereas Union Territories are generally administered by the central government.
Question 56: Which statement correctly describes the distribution of powers between States and Union Territories?
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Correct Answer: C. Indian states operate under a federal structure sharing powers, while Union Territories are primarily under the direct control of the central government.
Question 57: Approximately how many different languages are spoken across India?
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Correct Answer: B. India is linguistically diverse, with estimates suggesting over 121 distinct languages are spoken.
Question 58: How many languages are officially recognized as “scheduled languages” in the Indian Constitution?
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Correct Answer: C. The Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution officially recognizes 22 languages.
Question 59: Which are the main languages spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh?
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Correct Answer: B. Telugu is the primary language, with Urdu also being significantly spoken in Andhra Pradesh.
Question 60: What is the principal language used in Assam?
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Correct Answer: C. Assamese is the main official and commonly spoken language in Assam.
Question 61: Which language serves as the main official language in both Bihar and Chhattisgarh?
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Correct Answer: C. Hindi is the predominant and official language in both Bihar and Chhattisgarh.
Question 62: What are the major languages spoken in Goa?
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Correct Answer: D. Marathi and Konkani are the two main languages commonly used in Goa.
Question 63: Which language is primarily spoken in Gujarat?
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Correct Answer: D. Gujarati is the official and most widely spoken language in the state of Gujarat.
Question 64: Besides Hindi, which other language group is common in Himachal Pradesh?
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Correct Answer: C. Hindi is a main language, along with various languages belonging to the Pahari group, in Himachal Pradesh.
Question 65: What is the main language of the state of Karnataka?
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Correct Answer: C. Kannada is the official and most widely spoken language in Karnataka.
Question 66: Which language is predominantly spoken in Kerala?
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Correct Answer: B. Malayalam is the official and primary language of the state of Kerala.
Question 67: What is the principal language of Maharashtra?
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Correct Answer: D. Marathi is the official and most common language spoken in Maharashtra.
Question 68: Which language is mainly spoken in Manipur?
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Correct Answer: C. Manipuri, also known as Meiteilon, is the primary language used in Manipur.
Question 69: Which set of languages are the main ones spoken in Meghalaya?
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Correct Answer: C. Khasi, Jaintia, and Garo are the major languages spoken by the prominent tribes in Meghalaya.
Question 70: What is the main language of Odisha?
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Correct Answer: D. Oriya (now officially Odia) is the principal and official language of Odisha.
Question 71: Which language is predominantly used in Punjab?
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Correct Answer: C. Punjabi is the main language spoken and written in the state of Punjab.
Question 72: Besides Hindi, what other major language is spoken in Rajasthan?
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Correct Answer: D. Rajasthani, along with Hindi, are the main languages spoken across Rajasthan.
Question 73: What is the primary language spoken in Tamil Nadu?
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Correct Answer: D. Tamil is the ancient and principal language of the state of Tamil Nadu.
Question 74: Which languages are commonly spoken in Tripura?
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Correct Answer: B. Bengali, Tripuri, Manipuri, and Kakborak are the main languages used in Tripura.
Question 75: What is the main language of West Bengal?
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Correct Answer: C. Bengali is the official and most widely spoken language in West Bengal.
Question 76: What is Andhra Pradesh particularly known for?
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Correct Answer: C. Andhra Pradesh is noted for its spicy food and historical monuments; Charminar is mentioned in the source context for AP.
Question 77: Assam is famous worldwide for which of the following?
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Correct Answer: C. Assam is renowned for its vast tea gardens and the Kaziranga National Park, famous for the one-horned rhinoceros.
Question 78: Which state holds significant historical importance, being home to places like Bodh Gaya?
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Correct Answer: C. Bihar has a rich ancient history and includes important sites like Bodh Gaya, related to Buddhism.
Question 79: Goa is a popular tourist destination mainly because of its:
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Correct Answer: C. Goa is well-known for its scenic beaches along the coast and active nightlife.
Question 80: What are the key attractions Kerala is famous for?
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Correct Answer: D. Kerala is famous for its unique backwaters, traditional Ayurveda treatments, and lush natural landscapes.
Question 81: Which state includes India’s financial capital and the center of the Hindi film industry (Bollywood)?
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Correct Answer: C. Maharashtra’s capital, Mumbai, is known as India’s financial hub and the home of Bollywood.
Question 82: Himachal Pradesh is primarily known for what kind of attractions?
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Correct Answer: C. Himachal Pradesh is famous for its picturesque hill stations in the Himalayas and opportunities for adventure sports.
Question 83: Tamil Nadu is particularly renowned for its:
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Correct Answer: B. Tamil Nadu has a rich cultural heritage, famous for its classical dances like Bharatanatyam and numerous grand temples.