Odisha GK MCQ – Best 100 MCQs

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Odisha GK MCQ – Best 100 MCQs for all competitive exams.

Odisha GK MCQ

I. Introduction – Odisha GK MCQ 

Question 1: Odisha is located in which part of India?

A. Northern

B. Southern

C. Eastern

D. Western 

Answer
Answer: C. Odisha is situated on the eastern coast of India, bordering the Bay of Bengal.

Question 2: Which of the following is NOT a reason for the importance of Odisha GK?

A. Competitive Exams 

B. Academic Pursuits

C. Personal Knowledge

D. International Relations

Answer
Answer: D. While Odisha GK is crucial for competitive exams, academic pursuits, and personal knowledge, it is not directly related to International Relations.

Question 3: Odisha is known for its rich cultural heritage, which includes:

A. Temples and monuments

B. Dance and music

C. Festivals and traditions

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Odisha’s cultural richness encompasses temples, dance, music, festivals, and various traditions.

Question 4: The historical significance of Odisha can be traced back to which ancient empire?

A. Mauryan Empire

B. Kalinga Empire

C. Chola Empire

D. Gupta Empire

Answer
Answer: B. The Kalinga Empire played a pivotal role in Odisha’s history, notably with the Kalinga War.

Question 5: Which of the following statements best describes Odisha?

A. A landlocked state with a predominantly arid climate

B. A coastal state with a rich cultural heritage and historical significance

C. A mountainous region with a focus on heavy industry

D. A densely populated state with a primarily urban landscape

Answer
Answer: B. Odisha is a coastal state known for its cultural heritage, historical importance, and diverse landscapes.

Odisha GK MCQ – Best 100 MCQs

Question 6: Why is Odisha GK important for competitive exams?

A. It is a compulsory subject in all exams.

B. It helps candidates understand the state’s culture and heritage

C. Questions related to Odisha’s history, geography, and current affairs are often asked. 

D. It is not important for competitive exams

Answer
Answer: C. Many competitive exams include questions about Odisha’s history, geography, and current affairs, making Odisha GK crucial for aspirants.

Question 7: Which of the following is NOT a benefit of having personal knowledge about Odisha?

A. Appreciating the state’s cultural heritage

B. Understanding the local customs and traditions

C. Gaining insights into the state’s history and geography

D. Improving one’s proficiency in a foreign language

Answer
Answer: D. While personal knowledge about Odisha offers various benefits, it does not directly improve foreign language proficiency.

Question 8: Odisha’s geographical location has influenced its:

A. Climate and agriculture

B. Culture and traditions

C. Trade and commerce

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Odisha’s coastal location has significantly impacted its climate, agriculture, culture, traditions, trade, and commerce.

Question 9: The study of Odisha GK can help individuals:

A. Develop a sense of belonging and pride in their state

B. Make informed decisions about their careers and lives

C. Contribute to the development of their communities

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Odisha GK fosters a sense of belonging, aids in decision-making, and empowers individuals to contribute to their communities.

Question 10: Which of the following is a unique aspect of Odisha’s cultural heritage?

A. The Rath Yatra festival

B. The Odissi dance form

C. The Konark Sun Temple

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. The Rath Yatra, Odissi dance, and Konark Sun Temple are all distinctive elements of Odisha’s cultural heritage.

II. Geography of Odisha – Odisha GK MCQ

Question 11: Which mountain range dominates the landscape of Odisha?

A. Himalayas

B. Western Ghats

C. Eastern Ghats

D. Vindhyas

Answer
Answer: C. The Eastern Ghats run through Odisha, shaping its topography and influencing its climate.

Question 12: Which of the following is the longest river in Odisha?

A. Mahanadi

B. Brahmani

C. Baitarani

D. Subarnarekha

Answer
Answer: A. The Mahanadi is the longest river in Odisha, vital for irrigation and hydropower generation.

Question 13: Chilika Lake is known for being:

A. The largest freshwater lake in India

B. The largest saltwater lake in Asia

C. A major pilgrimage site

D. A UNESCO World Heritage Site

Answer
Answer: B. Chilika Lake is renowned as the largest brackish water lagoon in Asia, supporting diverse ecosystems.

Question 14: Odisha’s coastline is along which major water body?

A. Arabian Sea

B. Bay of Bengal

C. Indian Ocean

D. Andaman Sea

Answer
Answer: B. Odisha’s extensive coastline stretches along the Bay of Bengal, contributing to its maritime activities.

Question 15: Which type of climate prevails in Odisha?

A. Tropical Monsoon

B. Temperate

C. Arid

D. Mediterranean

Answer
Answer: A. Odisha experiences a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons.

Odisha GK MCQ – Best 100 MCQs

Question 16: Which of the following is a major mineral resource found in Odisha?

A. Gold

B. Silver

C. Iron Ore

D. Diamonds

Answer
Answer: C. Odisha is rich in iron ore reserves, contributing significantly to its mining and industrial sectors.

Question 17: How many districts are there in Odisha?

A. 20

B. 25

C. 30

D. 35

Answer
Answer: C. Odisha is divided into 30 administrative districts, each with its headquarters and unique characteristics.

Question 18: Which city serves as the capital of Odisha?

A. Cuttack

B. Bhubaneswar

C. Rourkela

D. Berhampur

Answer
Answer: B. Bhubaneswar is the capital city of Odisha, known for its planned layout and historical temples.

Question 19: Which of the following is a major port city in Odisha?

A. Paradip

B. Gopalpur

C. Dhamra

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Paradip, Gopalpur, and Dhamra are all important port cities in Odisha, facilitating trade and commerce.

Question 20: The Hirakud Dam is built across which river?

A. Mahanadi

B. Brahmani

C. Baitarani

D. Subarnarekha

Answer
Answer: A. The Hirakud Dam, one of the longest dams in the world, is constructed across the Mahanadi River.

Odisha GK MCQ – Best 100 MCQs

Question 21: Which of the following mountain peaks is located in Odisha?

A. Mahendragiri

B. Nanda Devi

C. Kanchenjunga

D. Dhaulagiri

Answer
Answer: A. Mahendragiri is a prominent peak in the Eastern Ghats, situated in Odisha.

Question 22: The Simlipal National Park is known for its:

A. Rich biodiversity and tiger population

B. Ancient temples and monuments

C. Scenic beaches and coastline

D. Extensive tea plantations

Answer
Answer: A. Simlipal National Park is a biosphere reserve, recognized for its diverse flora and fauna, including tigers.

Question 23: Which river is often referred to as the “lifeline of Odisha”?

A. Mahanadi

B. Brahmani

C. Baitarani

D. Rushikulya

Answer
Answer: A. The Mahanadi River, due to its extensive irrigation and agricultural significance, is considered the lifeline of Odisha.

Question 24: The climate of Odisha can be described as:

A. Hot and humid throughout the year

B. Cold and dry with snowy winters

C. Temperate with mild summers and winters

D. Tropical with distinct wet and dry seasons

Answer
Answer: D. Odisha’s tropical climate features hot summers, a monsoon season with heavy rainfall, and relatively mild winters.

Question 25: Which of the following is NOT a major crop grown in Odisha?

A. Rice

B. Wheat

C. Pulses

D. Oilseeds

Answer
Answer: B. While rice, pulses, and oilseeds are major crops in Odisha, wheat is not widely cultivated due to the climate.

Odisha GK MCQ – Best 100 MCQs

Question 26: The major industrial hubs in Odisha are located in:

A. Rourkela and Angul

B. Bhubaneswar and Cuttack

C. Berhampur and Sambalpur

D. Balasore and Puri

Answer
Answer: A. Rourkela and Angul are prominent industrial centers in Odisha, housing steel plants, power plants, and other industries.

Question 27: Which of the following is a major tourist attraction in Odisha?

A. Konark Sun Temple

B. Puri Jagannath Temple

C. Chilika Lake

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. The Konark Sun Temple, Puri Jagannath Temple, and Chilika Lake are all popular tourist destinations in Odisha.

Question 28: The economy of Odisha is primarily based on:

A. Agriculture and allied activities

B. Manufacturing and industry

C. Services and tourism

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Odisha’s economy is diversified, with contributions from agriculture, industry, services, and tourism.

Question 29: Which of the following is a challenge faced by Odisha’s economy?

A. Poverty and unemployment

B. Lack of infrastructure development

C. Natural disasters like cyclones and floods

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Odisha’s economy grapples with challenges like poverty, unemployment, infrastructure gaps, and the vulnerability to natural disasters.

Question 30: Which of the following is an opportunity for future growth and development in Odisha?

A. Harnessing its vast natural resources

B. Promoting tourism and cultural heritage

C. Investing in education and skill development

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Odisha has opportunities for growth by leveraging its natural resources, promoting tourism, and investing in human capital.

III. History of Odisha – Odisha GK MCQ

Question 31: The Kalinga War was fought between:

A. Ashoka and the Kalinga Empire

B. Chandragupta Maurya and the Nanda Empire

C. Akbar and the Rajputs

D. Shivaji and the Mughals

Answer
Answer: A. The Kalinga War was a significant conflict between Ashoka, the Mauryan Emperor, and the Kalinga Empire.

Question 32: What was the major impact of the Kalinga War?

A. The expansion of the Mauryan Empire

B. The decline of Buddhism in India

C. Ashoka’s conversion to Buddhism

D. The rise of the Gupta Empire

Answer
Answer: C. The Kalinga War’s brutality led to Ashoka’s remorse and his subsequent conversion to Buddhism, promoting peace and non-violence.

Question 33: The Konark Sun Temple was built during the reign of which dynasty?

A. Ganga dynasty

B. Gajapati dynasty

C. Chola dynasty

D. Pala dynasty

Answer
Answer: A. The Konark Sun Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was constructed during the reign of the Ganga dynasty.

Question 34: Which dynasty ruled Odisha during its “Golden Age”?

A. Ganga dynasty

B. Gajapati dynasty

C. Surya dynasty

D. Somavamsi dynasty

Answer
Answer: A. The Ganga dynasty’s rule is often referred to as Odisha’s “Golden Age” due to its architectural achievements and cultural flourishing.

Question 35: The decline of Odisha under Mughal rule can be attributed to:

A. Frequent invasions and internal conflicts

B. Neglect of administration and infrastructure

C. Heavy taxation and economic exploitation

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. The Mughal rule in Odisha was marked by invasions, administrative neglect, heavy taxation, and economic exploitation, leading to its decline.

Odisha GK MCQ – Best 100 MCQs

Question 36: When was the separate state of Odisha formed?

A. 1936

B. 1947

C. 1950

D. 1960

Answer
Answer: A. Odisha was established as a separate province on April 1, 1936, based on linguistic identity.

Question 37: Who among the following was a prominent freedom fighter from Odisha?

A. Gopabandhu Das

B. Madhusudan Das

C. Harekrushna Mahatab

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Gopabandhu Das, Madhusudan Das, and Harekrushna Mahatab were all notable freedom fighters who played crucial roles in Odisha’s struggle for independence.

Question 38: Which of the following events marked the beginning of the British rule in Odisha?

A. The Battle of Plassey

B. The Third Anglo-Mysore War

C. The First Anglo-Maratha War

D. The Second Anglo-Sikh War

Answer
Answer: A. The British East India Company’s victory in the Battle of Plassey in 1757 paved the way for their eventual control over Odisha.

Question 39: The Kalinga Empire was known for its:

A. Naval power and maritime trade

B. Military strength and strategic alliances

C. Cultural achievements and artistic patronage

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. The Kalinga Empire was renowned for its naval prowess, military strength, cultural contributions, and artistic patronage.

Question 40: Which of the following is an example of Odisha’s ancient architectural heritage?

A. Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves

B. Dhauli Shanti Stupa

C. Ratnagiri Buddhist Complex

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. The Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves, Dhauli Shanti Stupa, and Ratnagiri Buddhist Complex are all remnants of Odisha’s ancient architectural legacy.

Question 41: The Gajapati dynasty is known for its contributions to:

A. Art, culture, and literature

B. Military conquests and expansion

C. Trade and commerce with Southeast Asia

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: A. The Gajapati dynasty fostered a flourishing period of art, culture, and literature in Odisha.

Question 42: Which Mughal emperor led the invasion of Odisha?

A. Akbar

B. Jahangir

C. Shah Jahan

D. Aurangzeb

Answer
Answer: A. Akbar, the Mughal emperor, led the conquest of Odisha in the 16th century.

Odisha GK MCQ – Best 100 MCQs

Question 43: The Paika Rebellion of 1817 was a revolt against:

A. Mughal rule

B. Maratha rule

C. British rule

D. French rule

Answer
Answer: C. The Paika Rebellion was an armed uprising against the British East India Company’s oppressive policies in Odisha.

Question 44: Who among the following is considered the “Grand Old Man of Odisha”?

A. Gopabandhu Das

B. Madhusudan Das

C. Fakir Mohan Senapati

D. Radhanath Ray

Answer
Answer: B. Madhusudan Das, a prominent lawyer, social reformer, and freedom fighter, is revered as the “Grand Old Man of Odisha.”

Question 45: The Utkal Sammilani played a significant role in:

A. The promotion of Odia language and culture

B. The unification of Odia-speaking regions

C. The struggle for a separate Odisha state

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. The Utkal Sammilani was instrumental in promoting Odia language and culture, unifying Odia-speaking areas, and advocating for a separate state.

Question 46: Which of the following was a major challenge faced by Odisha after its formation as a separate state?

A. Poverty and illiteracy

B. Lack of industrial development

C. Integration of princely states

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Post-independence, Odisha faced challenges like poverty, illiteracy, industrial backwardness, and the integration of princely states.

Question 47: The Kalinga architecture is characterized by its:

A. Ornate carvings and intricate sculptures

B. Use of sandstone and granite

C. Majestic temples and towering structures

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Kalinga architecture is distinguished by its elaborate carvings, use of durable materials, and grand temples.

Question 48: The Mukteswar Temple in Bhubaneswar is known for its:

A. Unique architectural style and intricate carvings

B. Association with the Jagannath cult

C. Historical significance as a Buddhist monastery

D. Role as a center of performing arts

Answer
Answer: A. The Mukteswar Temple is celebrated for its distinctive architectural style, often referred to as the “gem of Odisha architecture,” and its elaborate sculptures.

Question 49: The Sun Temple of Konark is dedicated to which deity?

A. Surya (the Sun God)

B. Shiva

C. Vishnu

D. Durga

Answer
Answer: A. The Konark Sun Temple, shaped like a colossal chariot, is dedicated to Surya, the Sun God.

Question 50: Which of the following historical sites provides evidence of Ashoka’s conversion to Buddhism?

A. Dhauli Shanti Stupa

B. Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves

C. Ratnagiri Buddhist Complex

D. Lingaraj Temple

Answer
Answer: A. The Dhauli Shanti Stupa, with its rock edicts and inscriptions, commemorates Ashoka’s transformation after the Kalinga War and his embrace of Buddhism.

IV. Culture and Heritage of Odisha – Odisha GK MCQ

Question 51: The Rath Yatra is celebrated in which city of Odisha?

A. Bhubaneswar

B. Cuttack

C. Puri

D. Konark

Answer
Answer: C. The Rath Yatra, a grand chariot festival dedicated to Lord Jagannath, is held annually in Puri.

Question 52: Which of the following is a unique feature of Durga Puja celebrations in Cuttack?

A. The immersion of idols in the Mahanadi River

B. The construction of elaborate pandals

C. The silver filigree decorations on idols

D. The traditional folk dances performed during the festival

Odisha GK MCQ – Best 100 MCQs

Answer
Answer: C. Cuttack’s Durga Puja is renowned for its exquisite silver filigree work adorning the idols of the goddess.

Question 53: Which festival marks the harvest season in Odisha?

A. Makar Sankranti

B. Diwali

C. Holi

D. Nuakhai

Answer
Answer: A. Makar Sankranti, celebrated in January, signifies the harvest season and the sun’s northward journey.

Question 54: The Konark Sun Temple is an architectural marvel built in the shape of:

A. A chariot

B. A pyramid

C. A lotus flower

D. A shikhara

Answer
Answer: A. The Konark Sun Temple is designed as a colossal chariot, complete with wheels, horses, and intricate carvings.

Question 55: Pattachitra is a traditional art form of Odisha known for its:

A. Intricate paintings on cloth

B. Colorful murals on temple walls

C. Delicate embroidery on silk sarees

D. Wooden sculptures depicting mythological scenes

Answer
Answer: A. Pattachitra involves intricate paintings on cloth, often depicting mythological stories and religious themes using natural colors.

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Question 56: Sambalpuri sarees are famous for their:

A. Bright colors and bold patterns

B. Handwoven ikat designs

C. Tie-and-dye techniques

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Sambalpuri sarees are cherished for their vibrant colors, handwoven ikat patterns, and tie-and-dye techniques, making them unique and sought-after.

Question 57: Odissi dance is characterized by its:

A. Graceful movements and intricate footwork

B. Expressive gestures and storytelling

C. Sculpturesque poses and rhythmic patterns

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Odissi dance is a classical dance form known for its elegance, expressiveness, and rhythmic precision.

Odisha GK MCQ – Best 100 MCQs

Question 58: Which musical instrument is commonly associated with Odissi music?

A. Sitar

B. Tabla

C. Veena

D. Mardala

Answer
Answer: D. The Mardala, a percussion instrument, is an integral part of Odissi music, providing rhythmic accompaniment.

Question 59: Which of the following is a popular folk dance of Odisha?

A. Ghumura

B. Chhau

C. Dalkhai

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Ghumura, Chhau, and Dalkhai are all vibrant folk dances of Odisha, each with its distinct style and regional variations.

Question 60: The official language of Odisha is:

A. Hindi

B. Bengali

C. Odia

D. Telugu

Answer
Answer: C. Odia is the official language of Odisha, with a rich literary tradition and historical significance.

Question 61: Which of the following is an ancient Odia epic?

A. Mahabharata

B. Ramayana

C. Panchatantra

D. Sarala Mahabharata

Answer
Answer: D. The Sarala Mahabharata, written by Sarala Das, is an important Odia epic that retells the Mahabharata with regional influences.

Question 62: Fakir Mohan Senapati is considered the father of modern Odia literature. Which of his works is a classic novel?

A. Chha Mana Atha Guntha

B. Matira Manisha

C. Lachhama

D. Rebati

Answer
Answer: A. Chha Mana Atha Guntha, a novel by Fakir Mohan Senapati, is a landmark work in Odia literature, addressing social issues and rural life.

Odisha GK MCQ – Best 100 MCQs

Question 63: Which of the following festivals is celebrated with boat races in Odisha?

A. Raja Parba

B. Kartik Purnima

C. Bali Yatra

D. Kumar Purnima

Answer
Answer: C. Bali Yatra, held in Cuttack, commemorates Odisha’s ancient maritime trade and features boat races on the Mahanadi River.

Question 64: The Odissi music tradition is known for its:

A. Devotional songs and hymns

B. Classical ragas and talas

C. Folk melodies and rhythms

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Odissi music encompasses devotional music, classical compositions, and folk tunes, showcasing its diverse heritage.

Question 65: The Sun Temple of Konark is also known as:

A. The Black Pagoda

B. The Golden Temple

C. The Temple of a Thousand Pillars

D. The Shore Temple

Answer
Answer: A. The Sun Temple of Konark, due to its dark appearance from a distance caused by weathering, is sometimes referred to as the “Black Pagoda.”

V. Economy of Odisha – Odisha GK MCQ

Question 66: Which sector contributes the most to Odisha’s economy?

A. Agriculture

B. Industry

C. Services

D. Tourism

Answer
Answer: A. Agriculture remains the backbone of Odisha’s economy, employing a significant portion of the population and contributing to its GDP.

Question 67: Which of the following is a major industry in Odisha?

A. Steel

B. Aluminum

C. Power Generation

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Odisha has a thriving industrial sector, with steel, aluminum, and power generation being major contributors.

Odisha GK MCQ – Best 100 MCQs

Question 68: Which of the following is a potential area for tourism development in Odisha?

A. Ecotourism and wildlife sanctuaries

B. Tribal tourism and cultural experiences

C. Adventure tourism and water sports

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Odisha offers diverse tourism opportunities, including ecotourism, tribal experiences, adventure activities, and cultural exploration.

Question 69: Which of the following is a major challenge for agriculture in Odisha?

A. Dependence on monsoon rains

B. Lack of irrigation facilities

C. Fragmentation of landholdings

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Odisha’s agriculture faces challenges like reliance on monsoon rains, inadequate irrigation, and fragmented landholdings.

Question 70: Which of the following initiatives aims to improve the livelihoods of rural communities in Odisha?

A. Mission Shakti

B. Odisha Livelihoods Mission

C. Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Mission Shakti, Odisha Livelihoods Mission, and MGNREGA are all programs aimed at enhancing rural livelihoods and empowering communities in Odisha.

Question 71: Which of the following is a major export from Odisha?

A. Iron ore and steel products

B. Textiles and handicrafts

C. Agricultural produce

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Odisha exports a variety of products, including iron ore, steel, textiles, handicrafts, and agricultural commodities.

Question 72: The Paradip Port is known for its:

A. Deep-water facilities and cargo handling capacity

B. Strategic location on the eastern coast

C. Role in facilitating international trade

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. The Paradip Port is a major deep-water port in Odisha, strategically located on the Bay of Bengal, and plays a vital role in international trade.

Odisha GK MCQ – Best 100 MCQs

Question 73: Which of the following is a renewable energy source being promoted in Odisha?

A. Solar power

B. Wind power

C. Hydropower

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Odisha is harnessing various renewable energy sources, including solar, wind, and hydropower, to reduce its carbon footprint and promote sustainable development.

Question 74: The “Make in Odisha” initiative aims to:

A. Attract investments and promote industrialization

B. Boost tourism and hospitality sector

C. Develop infrastructure and connectivity

D. Improve agricultural productivity

Answer
Answer: A. The “Make in Odisha” initiative focuses on attracting investments and fostering industrial growth in the state.

Question 75: Which of the following is a traditional handicraft of Odisha?

A. Silver filigree

B. Applique work

C. Stone carving

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Odisha is known for its diverse handicrafts, including silver filigree, applique work, and stone carving, showcasing its artistic traditions.

Question 76: The tourism sector in Odisha contributes to:

A. Employment generation

B. Revenue generation

C. Cultural exchange and preservation

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Tourism in Odisha creates jobs, generates revenue, and promotes cultural exchange and preservation.

Question 77: Which of the following is a major challenge for industrial development in Odisha?

A. Land acquisition and environmental clearances

B. Skill gaps and labor shortages

C. Infrastructure bottlenecks and connectivity issues

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Industrial development in Odisha faces hurdles like land acquisition, environmental concerns, skill gaps, and infrastructure limitations.

Odisha GK MCQ – Best 100 MCQs

Question 78: The Odisha government’s focus on skill development aims to:

A. Enhance employability and reduce unemployment

B. Attract investments in the manufacturing sector

C. Promote entrepreneurship and self-employment

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Skill development programs in Odisha seek to improve employability, attract investments, and foster entrepreneurship.

Question 79: Which of the following is a flagship program of the Odisha government to empower women?

A. Mission Shakti

B. Mamata scheme

C. Biju Swasthya Kalyan Yojana

D. KALIA scheme

Answer
Answer: A. Mission Shakti is a prominent initiative of the Odisha government aimed at empowering women through self-help groups and livelihood opportunities.

Question 80: The KALIA scheme provides financial assistance to:

A. Farmers and landless agricultural laborers

B. Small and

marginal farmers

C. Share croppers and tenant farmers

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. The KALIA scheme offers financial aid to farmers, landless laborers, sharecroppers, and tenant farmers in Odisha.

VI. Prominent Personalities of Odisha – Odisha GK MCQ

Question 81: Gopabandhu Das is known as the “Utkalamani” which means:

A. The Jewel of Odisha

B. The Lion of Odisha

C. The Father of Odisha

D. The Poet of Odisha

Answer
Answer: A. Gopabandhu Das, a revered freedom fighter, social reformer, and writer, is affectionately called “Utkalamani,” meaning the Jewel of Odisha.

Question 82: Madhusudan Das played a crucial role in:

A. The formation of the Utkal Sammilani

B. The establishment of the first girls’ school in Odisha

C. The promotion of Odia language and literature

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Madhusudan Das was instrumental in founding the Utkal Sammilani, establishing the first girls’ school in Odisha, and championing the Odia language and literature.

Odisha GK MCQ – Best 100 MCQs

Question 83: Which of the following personalities is associated with the Satyabadi School of thought?

A. Gopabandhu Das

B. Madhusudan Das

C. Fakir Mohan Senapati

D. Radhanath Ray

Answer
Answer: A. Gopabandhu Das was a key figure in the Satyabadi School of thought, which emphasized social service, education, and national consciousness.

Question 84: Rama Devi is remembered for her contributions to:

A. The freedom struggle and women’s empowerment

B. Social reform and upliftment of marginalized communities

C. Education and healthcare initiatives

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Rama Devi was a dedicated freedom fighter, social reformer, and advocate for women’s empowerment, education, and healthcare in Odisha.

Question 85: Which Odia athlete has achieved international recognition in hockey?

A. Dilip Tirkey

B. Lazarus Barla

C. Anuradha Biswal

D. Dutee Chand

Answer
Answer: A. Dilip Tirkey, a former Indian hockey captain, hails from Odisha and has earned international acclaim for his achievements in the sport.

Question 86: Which Odia personality is known for their contributions to classical music?

A. Kelucharan Mohapatra

B. Gangadhar Meher

C. Bhikari Bal

D. Nandini Satpathy

Answer
Answer: A. Kelucharan Mohapatra, a maestro of Odissi dance, also made significant contributions to Odissi music, preserving and promoting its classical traditions.

Question 87: Which Odia writer won the Jnanpith Award, the highest literary honor in India?

A. Gopinath Mohanty

B. Sitakant Mahapatra

C. Pratibha Ray

D. Ramakanta Rath

Answer
Answer: B. Sitakant Mahapatra, a renowned Odia poet and writer, was awarded the Jnanpith Award in 1993 for his literary contributions.

Odisha GK MCQ – Best 100 MCQs

Question 88: Which of the following personalities is associated with the development of Odissi dance?

A. Guru Kelucharan Mohapatra

B. Pankaj Charan Das

C. Deba Prasad Das

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Guru Kelucharan Mohapatra, Pankaj Charan Das, and Deba Prasad Das were all instrumental in reviving and popularizing Odissi dance, contributing to its recognition as a classical dance form.

Question 89: Nandini Satpathy was the first woman to hold which position in Odisha?

A. Chief Minister

B. Governor

C. Member of Parliament

D. Chief Justice of the High Court

Answer
Answer: A. Nandini Satpathy made history as the first woman Chief Minister of Odisha, serving from 1972 to 1976.

Question 90: Which Odia personality is known for their work in the field of environmental conservation?

A. Sundarlal Bahuguna

B. Medha Patkar

C. Anil Agarwal

D. Biju Patnaik

Answer
Answer: D. Biju Patnaik, a prominent leader and former Chief Minister of Odisha, was actively involved in environmental conservation efforts and sustainable development.

Question 91: Which Odia scientist is known for their contributions to the field of agriculture?

A. Dr. Mangala Rai

B. Dr. M.S. Swaminathan

C. Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

D. Dr. Varghese Kurien

Answer
Answer: A. Dr. Mangala Rai, an agricultural scientist from Odisha, has made significant contributions to agricultural research and development in India.

Question 92: Which Odia personality is known for their philanthropic work and social initiatives?

A. Ratan Tata

B. Azim Premji

C. Sam Pitroda

D. Jitu Patnaik

Answer
Answer: D. Jitu Patnaik, a successful entrepreneur and philanthropist from Odisha, is known for his social initiatives and contributions to education and healthcare.

Odisha GK MCQ – Best 100 MCQs

Question 93: Which Odia artist is known for their mastery of the Pattachitra art form?

A. Jagannath Mohapatra

B. Bhaskar Mahapatra

C. Durga Prasad Mohapatra

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Jagannath Mohapatra, Bhaskar Mahapatra, and Durga Prasad Mohapatra are all renowned Pattachitra artists from Odisha, preserving and promoting this traditional art form.

Question 94: Which Odia musician is known for their expertise in playing the Mardala?

A. Guru Ramahari Das

B. Raghunath Panigrahi

C. Akshaya Mohanty

D. Prafulla Kar

Answer
Answer: A. Guru Ramahari Das is a celebrated Mardala player from Odisha, known for his mastery of this traditional percussion instrument.

Question 95: Which Odia personality is associated with the development of the Odia film industry?

A. Prashant Nanda

B. Hara Patnaik

C. Sarat Pujari

D. All of the above

Answer
Answer: D. Prashant Nanda, Hara Patnaik, and Sarat Pujari are all prominent figures in the Odia film industry, contributing to its growth and development.

Question 96: Which Odia personality is known for their work in the field of education and literature?

A. Gopabandhu Das

B. Madhusudan Das

C. Fakir Mohan Senapati

D. Radhanath Ray

Answer
Answer: D. Radhanath Ray, a renowned poet and writer, also played a significant role in the field of education in Odisha.

Question 97: Which Odia freedom fighter is known for their participation in the Salt Satyagraha?

A. Gopabandhu Das

B. Madhusudan Das

C. Harekrushna Mahatab

D. Rama Devi

Answer
Answer: D. Rama Devi actively participated in the Salt Satyagraha movement, led by Mahatma Gandhi, and played a vital role in Odisha’s freedom struggle.

Odisha GK MCQ – Best 100 MCQs

Question 98: Which Odia personality is known for their contributions to the field of journalism?

A. Gour Kishore Ray

B. Radhanath Rath

C. Nilamani Routray

D. Ramakanta Rath

Answer
Answer: A. Gour Kishore Ray, a prominent journalist and writer, is known for his contributions to Odia journalism and literature.

Question 99: Which Odia athlete has excelled in the sport of weightlifting?

A. Dutee Chand

B. Anuradha Biswal

C. K Ravi Kumar

D. Pramod Bhagat

Answer
Answer: C. K Ravi Kumar, a weightlifter from Odisha, has achieved success at the national and international levels, winning medals in various competitions.

Question 100: Which Odia personality is known for their work in the field of social activism and human rights?

A. Kendrapara MP Baijayant Panda

B. Prafulla Samantara

C. Nandini Satpathy

D. Rama Devi

Answer
Answer: B. Prafulla Samantara, an environmental activist and social worker from Odisha, is known for his advocacy for human rights and environmental protection.

Odisha GK MCQ – Best 100 MCQs

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