Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10

Correct Answer: C. both the production and movement of goods and services. The pace of development depends on both the production and efficient movement of goods and services. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: A. fast development.  Efficient transport facilitates the quick movement of goods and services, which is essential for rapid development. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. Underground. The text mentions land, water, and air as the three domains of transport. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. transportation. Traders utilize various modes of transport to bring products to consumers. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. complementary to each other. These three sectors work together to facilitate economic activity and development. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. India.  India has the second-largest road network globally. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. Door-to-door service. Roadways provide more flexibility and direct delivery compared to railways. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata. These are the four metropolitan cities connected by the Golden Quadrilateral. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: A. Srinagar to Kanyakumari. This corridor spans the entire length of India from north to south. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. Silchar to Porbandar. This corridor connects the eastern and western extremities of India. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. extreme parts of the country. National Highways form the primary road network connecting different regions of India. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. state capitals with district headquarters. State Highways provide connectivity within a state. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. district headquarters to other areas within the district. These roads ensure connectivity within a district. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. rural road connectivity. This scheme aims to provide all-weather road access to rural areas. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. Border Roads Organisation (BRO). The BRO is responsible for developing and maintaining roads in border areas. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. all-weather roads. Metaled roads are suitable for use throughout the year, regardless of weather conditions. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. the Atal Tunnel.  The Atal Tunnel in Himachal Pradesh is a notable example of road infrastructure. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. largest public sector undertaking in India. Indian Railways is a massive public sector organization. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: D. Coastal areas. The text mentions challenges related to the northern plains, Himalayan terrain, and the deserts of Rajasthan. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. traverses the challenging terrain of the Western Ghats. The Konkan Railway overcomes difficult geographical obstacles. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: A. broad gauge. The broad gauge is the widest railway track in India. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: D. crude oil, petroleum products, and natural gas. Pipelines are versatile and can transport various fluids. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. Upper Assam to Kanpur. This is one of the major pipelines mentioned in the text. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: A. crude oil. The Salaya-Jalandhar pipeline is used for crude oil transportation. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. natural gas. The HVJ pipeline is a major natural gas pipeline in India. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: A. 5,685 km. This is the length of navigable waterways out of the total 14,500 km. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. Yamuna. The text lists the Ganga, Brahmaputra, and West Coast Canal as National Waterways. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: A. Allahabad to Haldia. This is the route of the Ganga waterway. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. Sadiya to Dhubri. This is the route of the Brahmaputra waterway. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. Kerala. The West Coast Canal is a network of canals in Kerala. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. Godavari and Krishna. These rivers serve as important waterways in southern India. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. Hooghly. The text lists Mandavi, Zuari, and Cumberjua as important waterways. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. both major and minor ports. Both types of ports contribute to coastal trade. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: D. Daman. The text mentions Kandla, Mumbai, and Chennai as major ports. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. connecting remote areas. Airways provide quick access to areas that are difficult to reach by other modes of transport. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. north-eastern states. The hilly terrain and remoteness of the north-eastern states make air transport vital. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. regional air connectivity. UDAN aims to improve air connectivity within India, especially to smaller cities. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. Postal system. The postal system remains an important means of personal communication, especially in rural areas. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. television broadcaster. Doordarshan is India’s public television broadcaster. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: D. all of the above. The Digital India initiative encompasses various aspects of digitalization. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: A. within a country. Internal trade encompasses all trade activities within a nation’s borders. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. between countries. International trade involves the exchange of goods and services across national borders. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: A. Petroleum. India is a net importer of petroleum. Gems, chemicals, and IT services are major exports. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: A. exports exceed imports. A trade surplus indicates a favorable balance of trade. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: A. Religious tourism. While religious tourism exists, the text specifically mentions heritage, eco, adventure, cultural, medical, and business tourism. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: D. all of the above. Tourism has various socio-economic benefits. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. minimizing environmental impact. Sustainable tourism aims to balance economic benefits with environmental protection. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. Connecting major cities and ports. National Highways form the backbone of the road network, linking important centers across the country. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. Constructing and maintaining roads in border areas. The BRO plays a crucial role in ensuring accessibility and connectivity in strategically important border regions. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. Metalled roads are suitable for all weather conditions, while unmetalled roads are not. Metalled roads are typically paved, making them more durable and passable year-round. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. It is a strategically important road tunnel in the Himalayas. The Atal Tunnel provides crucial connectivity in a high-altitude region, ensuring all-weather access. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. It traverses the challenging terrain of the Western Ghats. The Konkan Railway overcomes difficult geographical obstacles along the western coast of India. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. To define the width of the railway track. Different gauges are used for various purposes and terrain conditions. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. Transporting liquids and gases such as crude oil and natural gas. Pipelines are specifically designed to transport fluids efficiently over long distances. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. The Brahmaputra River. The Brahmaputra River is a significant waterway used for transportation in northeastern India. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. They provide an alternative mode of transport for goods and passengers, especially for bulk cargo. Waterways offer a cost-effective way to transport bulky goods over long distances. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. To develop and maintain specific waterways for navigation and trade. National Waterways are designated for their importance in promoting inland water transport. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: D. Visakhapatnam. Visakhapatnam is a major port city located on the east coast of India. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. They support coastal shipping and regional trade. Minor ports play a vital role in facilitating trade and connectivity along the coast and with neighboring regions. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: A. They face fewer geographical constraints. Air travel is not hindered by terrain or water bodies, allowing for faster travel times. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. To promote air connectivity to remote and regional areas of India. UDAN aims to make air travel more accessible to people in underserved regions. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. Airways are essential for connecting remote and inaccessible areas. Airways can reach areas that are difficult to access by other modes of transport, making them vital for connectivity. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. Greater speed. Airways offer the fastest travel times, especially over long distances. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Airways play a multifaceted role in the development of remote and border regions. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. They overcome the challenges posed by India’s varied landscape, connecting different parts of the country efficiently. Airways offer a reliable way to connect different parts of India, despite geographical barriers. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. To facilitate personal communication through letters and parcels. The postal system remains an important means of communication, especially for personal correspondence. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: A. First-class mail is delivered faster than second-class mail. First-class mail is prioritized for faster delivery. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. Newspapers. Newspapers are a traditional form of mass media, reaching a wide audience. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. It is the national television broadcaster. Doordarshan provides television services across India. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: A. By promoting e-governance and digital services. Digital India aims to leverage technology to improve government services and efficiency. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. IT has revolutionized communication, making it faster and more accessible. Advancements in IT have transformed communication in India, enabling faster and more widespread connectivity. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: D. All of the above. The Digital India initiative has broad objectives encompassing digital inclusion, technological self-reliance, and economic development. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. Mass communication reaches a larger audience, while personal communication is targeted to individuals or small groups. Mass communication aims to reach a broad audience, while personal communication is more focused. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. They facilitate the exchange of information, ideas, and business transactions, supporting economic activity. Efficient communication systems are crucial for economic growth and development. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. It has created a more informed and connected society, fostering cultural exchange and economic opportunities. Improved communication systems have brought about significant social and economic changes in India. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. The exchange of goods and services between countries. International trade involves cross-border transactions. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. Imports and exports. International trade consists of bringing goods and services into a country (imports) and sending them out (exports). (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: A. Export trade involves selling goods and services to other countries, while import trade involves buying goods and services from other countries. Exports generate revenue, while imports fulfill domestic needs. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. When a country’s exports exceed its imports. A trade surplus indicates a positive balance of trade. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: A. When a country’s imports exceed its exports. A trade deficit indicates a negative balance of trade. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: D. IT services. India is a significant exporter of IT services globally. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. Petroleum. India is a major importer of crude oil to meet its energy needs. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. It promotes economic growth by creating jobs, generating revenue, and providing access to a wider range of goods and services. International trade plays a crucial role in economic development. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. International trade is a key driver of globalization, facilitating the interconnectedness of economies. International trade is an integral part of globalization, fostering economic interdependence. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. They are essential for facilitating the movement of goods, services, and information in international trade. Efficient transportation and communication networks are vital for international trade. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. It is the difference between the value of a country’s exports and imports. The balance of trade is a key indicator of a country’s economic performance in international markets. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. It suggests that a country is earning more from its exports than it is spending on imports, contributing to economic growth. A trade surplus can boost a country’s economy. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Developing countries often face various obstacles in the global marketplace. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: D. All of the above. International trade can play a significant role in poverty alleviation. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. They promote free trade and reduce trade barriers between countries. Organizations like the World Trade Organization (WTO) work to facilitate international trade. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: C. The business of providing services and facilities to tourists, contributing to economic activity. Tourism is an important industry that generates revenue and employment. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. Heritage tourism. The text lists heritage tourism as one of the types of tourism in India. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. Tourism that promotes environmentally responsible travel to natural areas. Eco-tourism emphasizes sustainability and conservation. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Tourism has various positive economic impacts. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: A. It promotes interaction and understanding between people from different parts of a country. Tourism can foster a sense of unity and shared identity. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. It promotes the preservation and appreciation of diverse cultures. Tourism can facilitate cultural exchange and understanding. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: A. It creates jobs in various sectors, such as hospitality, transportation, and handicrafts. Tourism generates employment opportunities in various related industries. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: B. It aims to balance the economic benefits of tourism with the preservation of the environment and cultural heritage. Sustainable tourism seeks to ensure that tourism activities do not harm the environment or local communities. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: A. It can contribute to economic growth while preserving India’s rich natural and cultural heritage. Sustainable tourism offers a way to develop the tourism industry responsibly. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)

Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Various stakeholders are involved in promoting tourism in India. (Lifelines of National Economy MCQ Class 10 by Top100MCQ.com)