Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ

Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ. These 100 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) Quiz on “IT Tools and Network Basics” will help you score full marks in your O Level and other exams.

1: Introduction to Computers (MCQ 1 to 10)

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Correct Answer: C. Printer. A printer is an output device that produces a hard copy of documents from a computer. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. Processing data and executing instructions. The CPU is the “brain” of the computer, responsible for carrying out all the calculations and operations. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. Tablet computer. Tablets are designed for portability with their compact size and touchscreen interface. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. To store data and programs. Storage devices hold information both temporarily and permanently. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. Random Access Memory (RAM). RAM is the computer’s primary storage, used for temporarily storing data that the CPU is actively using. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. 10.  In binary, each place value represents a power of 2. So, 1010 is (1 * 2^3) + (0 * 2^2) + (1 * 2^1) + (0 * 2^0) = 8 + 0 + 2 + 0 = 10. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. Hexadecimal. Hexadecimal uses 16 symbols, including 0-9 and A-F to represent values. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. Laptops are designed for portability, while desktops are stationary. Laptops integrate the monitor, keyboard, and mouse into a single unit for easy transport. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. Microphone. A microphone is an input device that captures sound. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. To act as the main circuit board, connecting all the computer’s components. The motherboard provides the connections for the CPU, RAM, storage devices, and other peripherals. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

 

2: Operating Systems (MCQ 11 to 20)

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Correct Answer: C. To manage computer hardware and software resources. The operating system acts as an intermediary between the user and the computer hardware. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. Google Chrome. Google Chrome is a web browser, not an operating system. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A unique identifier that determines the type of file. File extensions, like .docx or .jpg, indicate the file’s format. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Moves a file to the Recycle Bin or Trash. Deleting a file typically sends it to a temporary location before permanent removal. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. To organize and store files. Folders help create a hierarchical structure for managing files. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ
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Correct Answer: B. Linux. Linux is open-source, meaning its source code is freely available for modification and distribution. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To interact with the operating system using text commands. The CLI allows users to type commands to perform actions. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. ls. The “ls” command is used in Linux and macOS to display the contents of a directory. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To customize the appearance and behavior of the operating system. System settings allow users to personalize their computer environment. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To improve the usability of the computer for people with disabilities. Accessibility options provide features like screen readers, magnifiers, and alternative input methods. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

 

3: Word Processing Tools (MCQ 21 to 30)

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Correct Answer: B. To create and edit text documents. Word processing software provides tools for writing, formatting, and organizing text. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. Adobe Photoshop. Adobe Photoshop is primarily an image editing software, not a word processor. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. To change the typeface and style of the text. The font option allows users to select different fonts like Arial, Times New Roman, etc. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. To make the text stand out by increasing its thickness. Bolding is a formatting option that emphasizes text. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. To insert repeating content at the top of each page. Headers often contain information like document titles, author names, or dates. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. To apply a consistent set of formatting options to text. Styles help maintain a uniform appearance throughout a document. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A collection of related data organized in rows and columns. Tables are used to present information in a structured format. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. By using the “Insert” menu or a keyboard shortcut. A page break forces the content after it to start on a new page. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To combine a document with a data source to create personalized letters or labels. Mail merge automates the process of generating customized documents. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. Track changes. This feature allows multiple users to collaborate on a document while keeping a record of edits. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

4: Spreadsheet Tools (MCQ 31 to 40)

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Correct Answer: C. To organize and analyze data in rows and columns. Spreadsheets are designed for working with numerical data and performing calculations. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. Adobe Acrobat Reader. Adobe Acrobat Reader is used for viewing and interacting with PDF files, not for creating spreadsheets. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. The intersection of a row and a column where data is entered. Cells are the basic building blocks of a spreadsheet. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. To perform calculations on data in cells. Formulas use operators like +, -, *, / to manipulate data. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. SUM. The SUM function adds up the values in a selected range of cells. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. To visually represent data in a graphical format. Charts help users understand data trends and patterns. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. To arrange data in ascending or descending order. Data sorting helps organize information for better analysis. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. To display only the data that meets certain criteria. Data filtering allows users to focus on specific information. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. To ensure that data entered into a cell meets specific rules or constraints. Data validation helps maintain data integrity. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. A tool for summarizing and analyzing large datasets. PivotTables allow users to explore data from different perspectives. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

5: Presentation Tools (MCQ 41 to 50)

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Correct Answer: C. To design visual aids for presentations and slideshows. Presentation software helps create engaging presentations with text, images, and multimedia. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. Microsoft Excel. Microsoft Excel is a spreadsheet software, not a presentation tool. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A single page in a presentation that displays content. Slides are the basic building blocks of a presentation. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. To apply a consistent design and color scheme to all slides. Themes provide a unified look and feel to a presentation. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. To control the way content appears on a slide. Animations add movement and visual interest to elements on a slide. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To add an effect when moving from one slide to the next. Transitions create visual interest during slide changes. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To provide prompts and reminders for the presenter. Speaker notes are hidden from the audience and assist the presenter. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Presentations can incorporate various media elements to enhance engagement. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To apply a consistent layout and formatting to all slides. The slide master acts as a template for the overall presentation design. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Presentations can be shared through various online methods for collaboration and accessibility. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

6: Introduction to Networking (MCQ 51 to 60)

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Correct Answer: B. A collection of interconnected devices that can communicate with each other. Networks enable devices to share resources and information. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. LAN (Local Area Network). LANs are typically confined to a single building or a small group of buildings. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. WAN (Wide Area Network). The internet is an example of a WAN. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. The physical or logical arrangement of devices in a network. Common topologies include star, bus, and ring. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Star topology. In a star topology, the central hub acts as a communication controller. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To forward data packets between different networks. Routers direct traffic between networks, like between a LAN and the internet. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. To connect multiple devices within a LAN. Switches allow devices within a network to communicate with each other. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. A unique numerical identifier assigned to a device on a network. IP addresses enable devices to be located on a network. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. To access and retrieve web pages. HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is the foundation of communication on the World Wide Web. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. To translate domain names (like [invalid URL removed

) into IP addresses. DNS makes it easier for users to access websites without remembering numerical IP addresses. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)]

7: Internet and Web Tools (MCQ 61 to 70)

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Correct Answer: B. A global network of interconnected computer networks. The Internet connects billions of devices worldwide. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To access and view web pages. Web browsers like Chrome, Firefox, and Safari interpret and display web content. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. A tool that helps users find information on the Internet. Search engines like Google, Bing, and DuckDuckGo index web pages and provide relevant results based on user queries. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. A unique address that identifies a web page or resource on the Internet. URLs specify the location of web content. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To send and receive electronic messages. Email allows users to communicate electronically with individuals or groups. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Storing and accessing data and applications over the Internet instead of on a local computer. Cloud computing provides on-demand access to resources. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Cloud storage services allow users to store and share files online. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. To allow users to work together on projects and documents remotely. Online collaboration tools facilitate teamwork and communication. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. These tools provide features like document sharing, video conferencing, and instant messaging. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. A set of rules for polite and appropriate online behavior. Netiquette promotes respectful communication in online environments. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

 

8: Cybersecurity Basics (MCQ 71 to 80)

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Correct Answer: A. The practice of protecting computer systems and networks from unauthorized access and threats. Cybersecurity aims to ensure data confidentiality, integrity, and availability. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. A software program designed to harm or disrupt a computer system. Malware includes viruses, worms, ransomware, and spyware. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. A fraudulent attempt to obtain sensitive information like usernames, passwords, and credit card details by disguising oneself as a trustworthy entity. Phishing often occurs through emails or fake websites. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. Clicking on links from unknown senders. This can lead to phishing attacks or malware infections. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. A password that uses a combination of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols. Strong passwords are complex and difficult to guess. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. To detect and remove malware from a computer system. Antivirus software scans for and eliminates malicious programs. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. To prevent unauthorized access to a computer network. Firewalls act as a barrier between a network and external threats. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. These are common methods used by attackers to compromise systems or steal data. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. An incident that results in unauthorized access to sensitive data. Security breaches can compromise personal or organizational information. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Cybersecurity is crucial in today’s digital world to safeguard data and systems from various threats. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

9: Database Management Tools (MCQ 81 to 90)

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Correct Answer: A. A collection of related data organized in a structured format. Databases store data in a way that allows for efficient retrieval and management. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A software application used to create, manage, and access databases. DBMS provides tools for interacting with databases. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A collection of related records organized in rows and columns. Tables are the fundamental building blocks of a relational database. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: B. A collection of related fields that represent a single entity. A record stores all the information about a particular item. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A single data value within a table. A field represents a specific attribute of an entity. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A field that uniquely identifies each record in a table. Primary keys ensure that each record can be distinguished. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A programming language used to create and manage databases. SQL is used to interact with relational databases. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. SELECT. The SELECT command retrieves data from one or more tables based on specified criteria. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A user-friendly interface for entering and modifying data in a database. Forms provide a structured way to interact with data. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A formatted presentation of data from a database. Reports organize and summarize data for analysis and decision-making. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: C. The simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. AI aims to create systems that can perform tasks that typically require human intelligence. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A type of AI that allows software applications to become more accurate in predicting outcomes without being explicitly programmed to do so. ML algorithms learn from data and improve their performance over time. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A network of interconnected devices embedded with sensors and software that can collect and exchange data. IoT connects everyday objects to the internet, enabling them to communicate and share information. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A distributed, immutable ledger that records transactions and tracks assets in a secure and transparent manner. Blockchain is the underlying technology behind cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A computer-generated simulation of a three-dimensional environment that can be interacted with in a seemingly real or physical way. VR immerses users in a virtual world using headsets and other devices. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: A. A technology that overlays digital information onto the real world. AR enhances the real-world experience by adding computer-generated images or information. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. AI is being used in various applications to automate tasks, analyze data, and improve decision-making. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. IoT has the potential to transform various industries and aspects of daily life. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. These characteristics make Blockchain a promising technology for various applications. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. AR is being used in various applications to enhance user experiences and provide interactive information. (Information Technology IT Tools and Network Basics MCQ by Top100MCQ.com)

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