Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7

Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7. These 100 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) Quiz on “Electric Current and its Effects” will help you score full marks in your Class 7 Science exam.

Introduction to Electric Current

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Correct Answer: A. Electric Current. It is the flow of electric charge(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: C. Amperes. It is the standard unit for measuring electric current(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: B. Rubber. It is an insulator, which means it resists the flow of electricity(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: C. Conductor. It is a material that allows electricity to flow through it easily(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: D. Static Electricity. It is the buildup of electric charge on a surface(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: B. Electric Voltage. It is the force that causes electrons to flow in a circuit(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: C. Electric Resistance. It is the opposition to the flow of electric current(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: D. Electrical Energy. It is the energy that an electric current carries(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: B. Load. It is a device that converts electrical energy into other forms of energy(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: C. Switch. It is a device that controls the flow of electric current in a circuit(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: D. Circuit. It is a complete path through which electric current can flow(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Series Circuit. It is a circuit in which the current flows in a single, continuous loop(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: B. Parallel Circuit. It is a circuit in which the current divides into two or more paths(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: B. Parallel Circuit. It is the type of circuit commonly used in household wiring(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: C. Open Circuit. It is a circuit in which there is a break in the path, preventing the flow of current(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7
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Correct Answer: D. Closed Circuit. It is a circuit in which the current can flow through a complete path(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Battery. It is a device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Solar Cell. It is a device that converts light energy into electrical energy(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: B. Light Bulb. It is a device that converts electrical energy into light energy(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: B. Speaker. It is a device that converts electrical energy into sound energy(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

Heating Effect of Electric Current

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Correct Answer: A. It gets hot. This is known as the heating effect of electric current(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Electric Heater. It uses the heating effect of electric current to produce heat(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: B. Element. It is the wire inside an electric heater that gets hot(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Fuse. It is a safety device that uses the heating effect of electric current to protect circuits from overloading(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. It melts and breaks the circuit. This is how a fuse protects the circuit from overloading(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Circuit Breaker. It is a reusable safety device that can be used in place of a fuse(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: C. Electric Motor. It uses the magnetic effect of electric current, not the heating effect(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Conduction. It is the process of transferring heat from one object to another through direct contact(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: B. Convection. It is the process of transferring heat through the movement of fluids(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: C. Radiation. It is the process of transferring heat through electromagnetic waves(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: B. Wood. It is an insulator, which means it resists the flow of heat(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: B. Insulator. It is a material that prevents the transfer of heat(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Specific Heat Capacity. It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by 1 degree Celsius(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: B. Latent Heat. It is the amount of heat required to change the state of a substance without changing its temperature(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: C. Thermal Conductivity. It is the rate at which heat is transferred through a material(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: C. Metal. It is a good conductor of heat(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Air. It is a good insulator of heat(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Electric Welding. It is the process of using the heating effect of electric current to join two pieces of metal together(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: D. Electric Arc Cutter. It is the device that uses the heating effect of electric current to cut through metal(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Electric Casting. It is the process of using the heating effect of electric current to melt and shape metal(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

Magnetic Effect of Electric Current

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Correct Answer: A. It creates a magnetic field around the wire. This is known as the magnetic effect of electric current(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: C. Hans Christian Oersted. He discovered the relationship between electricity and magnetism in 1820(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Oersted’s Experiment. It demonstrates the magnetic effect of electric current(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. It deflects. This is because the electric current creates a magnetic field that interacts with the compass needle(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Solenoid. It is a coil of wire that produces a magnetic field when an electric current flows through it(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Electric Motor. It uses the magnetic effect of electric current to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: B. Electric Generator. It uses the magnetic effect of electric current to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: C. Electric Transformer. It uses the magnetic effect of electric current to increase or decrease the voltage of an alternating current(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: D. Electric Heater. It uses the heating effect of electric current, not the magnetic effect(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: C. Magnetic Force. It is the force of attraction or repulsion between two magnets(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Magnetic Field. It is the region around a magnet where magnetic forces can be detected(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Magnetic Field Lines. They are used to represent a magnetic field(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. From North Pole to South Pole. This is the convention used to represent the direction of magnetic field lines(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: B. From South Pole to North Pole. Magnetic field lines form continuous loops(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: C. Ferromagnetic Material. It is strongly attracted to a magnet(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Iron. It is a ferromagnetic material(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Paramagnetic Material. It is weakly attracted to a magnet(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: B. Diamagnetic Material. It is weakly repelled by a magnet(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: D. Plastic. It is not a magnetic material(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Geomagnetic Field. It is the Earth’s magnetic field(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

Electromagnets

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Correct Answer: C. Electromagnet. It is a magnet that is created by an electric current(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. By passing an electric current through a coil of wire. This creates a magnetic field around the coil, turning it into an electromagnet(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: C. Iron. It is often used as the core of an electromagnet(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. It loses its magnetism. This is because the magnetic field is created by the electric current(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: D. It is a permanent magnet. Electromagnets are temporary magnets(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. These factors can increase the strength of an electromagnet(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. By reversing the direction of the current flowing through the coil. This reverses the direction of the magnetic field(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: D. Electric Heater. It uses the heating effect of electric current, not electromagnets(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Electric Crane. It uses an electromagnet to lift heavy objects(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Hard Disk Drive. It uses an electromagnet to store data(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Tape Drive. It uses an electromagnet to read and write data on a magnetic tape(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Magnetic Separator. It uses an electromagnet to separate magnetic materials from non-magnetic materials(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Relay. It uses an electromagnet to control the flow of electric current in a circuit(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Loudspeaker. It uses an electromagnet to produce sound(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Telephone. It uses an electromagnet to convert electrical signals into sound waves(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Generator. It uses an electromagnet to generate electricity(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Galvanometer. It uses an electromagnet to move a pointer or needle(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Ammeter. It uses an electromagnet to measure electric current(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Voltmeter. It uses an electromagnet to measure voltage(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Ohmmeter. It uses an electromagnet to measure resistance(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

Electric Bell

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Correct Answer: B. Magnetic effect of electric current. An electric bell uses an electromagnet to move a hammer(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. The circuit is completed and current flows through the electromagnet. This is the first step in the working of an electric bell(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. To attract the hammer towards the gong. The electromagnet becomes magnetized when the current flows through it(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. The circuit is broken. This is because the hammer moves away from the contact screw(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: B. The repeated making and breaking of the circuit. This causes the hammer to strike the gong repeatedly(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: D. Fuse. While a fuse is a safety device in electrical circuits, it’s not a specific component of an electric bell(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. To complete the circuit. The hammer touches the contact screw, allowing the current to flow(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. To pull the hammer back after it strikes the gong. This allows the circuit to be completed again(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. Metal. It needs to be a material that can vibrate and produce sound(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: D. The pitch of the sound becomes lower. Thicker materials vibrate slower, producing a lower pitch(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: B. To prevent it from becoming permanently magnetized. This ensures it returns to its original position when the current is off(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: B. The bell would not ring at all. The contact screw needs to be conductive to complete the circuit(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: B. By using a thinner gong. A thinner gong vibrates faster, producing a higher pitch(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. To adjust the distance between the hammer and the gong. This can affect the sound of the bell(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Electric bells offer several advantages over traditional bells(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Electric bells are widely used in various settings(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. These are common issues that can affect the functioning of an electric bell(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. These are steps to troubleshoot a malfunctioning electric bell(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. To prevent short circuits. Insulation prevents the current from flowing in unwanted paths(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

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Correct Answer: A. A larger electromagnet produces a louder sound. A stronger magnetic field can move the hammer with more force(Electric Current and its Effects MCQ Class 7 by Top100MCQ.com).

Most Asked Important Questions on Electric Current and its Effects

What is the heating effect of electric current?

When an electric current passes through a wire, the wire gets heated. This is known as the heating effect of electric current.

What is an electromagnet?

An electromagnet is a coil of insulated wire wrapped around a piece of iron that acts as a magnet when electric current flows through it.

What is a fuse and how does it work?

A fuse is a safety device made of a wire that melts and breaks when a large electric current passes through it. This protects electrical circuits from damage and fires.

What are the advantages of using LED bulbs over incandescent bulbs?

LED bulbs consume less electricity than incandescent bulbs to produce the same amount of light, making them more energy-efficient.

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