The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8

The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8. These 100 Multiple Choice Questions on “The Indian Constitution” will help you score full marks in your Class 8 Polity exam.

Introduction: The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8

The Concept of a Constitution and its Importance

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Correct Answer: A. A set of laws that govern a country. A constitution provides the fundamental framework for a country’s legal and political system. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Constitutions serve multiple purposes in ensuring a just and functioning society. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Constitutions employ various mechanisms to safeguard individual rights. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: C. Both A and B. The constitution is the foundation upon which the rule of law is built. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Constitutions prevent the concentration of excessive power in any one entity. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

Comparison of a Country’s Constitution to the Rules of a Game

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. The analogy of a game helps illustrate the fundamental principles of a constitution. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: C. Both A and B. Rules are essential for maintaining order and fairness in any game. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. While the analogy is useful, constitutions have a far-reaching impact on society. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. In a similar vein, various institutions uphold and interpret the constitution. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: A. Yes, if the participants agree. Similarly, constitutions can be amended through established processes. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

The Indian Constitution and its Key Features

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Correct Answer: C. 1950. The Indian Constitution came into effect on January 26, 1950. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: C. Parliamentary democracy. The Indian Constitution establishes a system where the executive is accountable to the legislature. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: A. Basic rights guaranteed to all citizens. Fundamental Rights are enshrined in the Indian Constitution. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: A. The separation of religion and state. Secularism is a key principle of the Indian Constitution. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: B. A system of government with power divided between a central authority and constituent units. India has a federal structure with power shared between the central government and the states. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8

Why Does a Country Need a Constitution? The Purpose of a Constitution

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Constitutions serve multiple purposes in establishing a just and stable society. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Constitutions create a framework for peaceful and organized coexistence. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Constitutions safeguard against the abuse of power by any individual or group. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Constitutions ensure that the rights of all citizens, including minorities, are protected. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Constitutions must be able to evolve to remain relevant and effective. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

The Indian Constitution: Key Features

The Historical Context of India’s Constitution

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Correct Answer: A. The body responsible for drafting the Indian Constitution. The Constituent Assembly played a crucial role in shaping India’s political framework. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: B. B.R. Ambedkar. Dr. Ambedkar is considered the chief architect of the Indian Constitution. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: C. 3 years. The drafting process was a complex and lengthy undertaking. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. The Constituent Assembly had to navigate various complexities in creating a constitution for a diverse nation. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. The Indian Constitution draws upon various influences. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

The Indian Constitution: Key Features

Key Features of the Indian Constitution: Federalism

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Correct Answer: B. A system of government where power is divided between a central authority and constituent units. India’s federal structure allows for a distribution of power between the central government and the states. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Federalism in India serves multiple purposes, including addressing its vast and diverse population. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: B. Central, state, and local. India has a multi-tiered federal structure with governments at various levels. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. The central government plays a vital role in overseeing national matters. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. State governments have autonomy in managing affairs within their respective territories. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

Key Features of the Indian Constitution: Parliamentary Form of Government

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Correct Answer: A. A system of government where the executive is accountable to the legislature. In India, the executive branch (the government) is responsible to the parliament. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. The parliament plays a central role in the functioning of a parliamentary democracy. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: B. The head of government. The Prime Minister leads the executive branch in India. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: C. Selected by the party with a majority in the parliament. The Prime Minister is typically the leader of the political party or coalition that commands a majority in the lower house of parliament. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: A. A vote in parliament expressing a lack of support for the government. If a government loses a vote of no confidence, it is obliged to resign. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

Key Features of the Indian Constitution: Separation of Powers

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Correct Answer: A. The division of governmental powers among different branches of government. This principle ensures that no single branch becomes too powerful. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: A. Legislative, executive, and judicial. These branches have distinct roles and responsibilities. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: A. To make laws. The legislative branch is responsible for enacting legislation. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: B. To enforce laws. The executive branch implements and enforces the laws passed by the legislature. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: C. To interpret laws. The judicial branch ensures that laws are applied fairly and constitutionally. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

Key Features of the Indian Constitution: Fundamental Rights

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Correct Answer: A. Basic rights guaranteed to all citizens. Fundamental Rights are enshrined in the Indian Constitution to protect individual liberties. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: A. The right to be treated equally before the law. This right prohibits discrimination on grounds such as religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: B. The right to freedom of speech and expression, assembly, association, movement, residence, and profession. This right guarantees various personal freedoms. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: C. The right to be free from human trafficking, forced labor, and child labor. This right protects individuals from various forms of exploitation. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: C. The right to practice, profess, and propagate any religion. This right guarantees religious freedom. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

Key Features of the Indian Constitution: Secularism

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Correct Answer: A. The separation of religion and state. Secularism ensures that the state does not officially promote any one religion. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Secularism is a fundamental principle of the Indian Constitution that fosters a pluralistic society. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. The Indian Constitution incorporates various provisions to uphold secularism. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: A. Yes, but it must do so without discriminating between different religions. The state can support religious institutions as long as it maintains neutrality. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

# Indian Constitution

Fundamental Rights and Duties: The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8

The Significance of Fundamental Rights

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Correct Answer: A. Rights that are essential for the development of the personality of every individual. Fundamental Rights are considered essential for a dignified and meaningful life. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Fundamental Rights serve multiple purposes in safeguarding individual liberties and promoting a just society. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Fundamental Rights act as a check on state power and ensure that individuals are not subjected to arbitrary or unjust treatment. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Fundamental Rights are instrumental in creating a more equitable and inclusive society. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Fundamental Rights are considered the cornerstone of a healthy and vibrant democracy. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

The Role of Directive Principles of State Policy

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Correct Answer: A. Guidelines for the state to follow in promoting social and economic welfare. Directive Principles provide a framework for policy-making aimed at achieving social and economic justice. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: C. Both A and B. Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles are complementary and work together to achieve a just and equitable society. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Directive Principles cover a wide range of social and economic goals. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Directive Principles play a crucial role in shaping the social and economic policies of the state. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: A. Through legislation and government policies. While not legally enforceable, Directive Principles influence the direction of government policies and laws. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

The Concept of Fundamental Duties

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Correct Answer: A. Moral and civic obligations of citizens. Fundamental Duties emphasize the responsibilities of citizens towards the nation and society. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Fundamental Duties were incorporated to foster a sense of responsibility and patriotism among citizens. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Fundamental Duties encompass a range of civic and moral obligations. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: A. No, they are primarily moral obligations. While not legally binding, Fundamental Duties are intended to inspire responsible citizenship. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Fundamental Duties play a role in strengthening the fabric of democracy. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

Secularism: The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8

The Importance of Secularism in India

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Correct Answer: A. The separation of religion and state. Secularism ensures that the state does not officially endorse any particular religion. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Secularism is a cornerstone of India’s pluralistic democracy. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Secularism plays a crucial role in maintaining peaceful coexistence among diverse religious groups. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Secularism safeguards the rights and freedoms of religious minorities. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Secularism guarantees that all citizens are treated equally, regardless of their religious affiliation. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: A. It allows citizens to seek protection of their Fundamental Rights through the courts. The Right to Constitutional Remedies is crucial for enforcing Fundamental Rights. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: B. Through a special majority in Parliament. Fundamental Rights can be amended, but the process is more rigorous than for ordinary laws. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: A. No, they can be subject to reasonable restrictions. Fundamental Rights can be limited in certain situations, such as to protect public order or national security. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. The judiciary plays a crucial role in safeguarding Fundamental Rights. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Fundamental Rights empower individuals and enable them to live with dignity and freedom. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: B. The use of religion for political purposes. Communalism can be a threat to secularism and social harmony. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Secularism is essential for maintaining national unity in a diverse country like India. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Secularism is crucial for creating a just and equitable society. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Education plays a vital role in shaping attitudes and promoting secular values. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Upholding secularism is a collective responsibility that requires the active participation of all citizens. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

The Role of the Constitution in Promoting Secularism

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. The Indian Constitution incorporates various provisions to maintain the separation of religion and state. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Religious freedom is a comprehensive right that encompasses various aspects. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. The Indian Constitution employs various measures to prevent discrimination based on religion. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: C. Yes, but only in educational institutions established and administered by religious communities. The Constitution allows religious instruction under certain conditions to balance religious freedom and secularism. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. The judiciary plays a crucial role in safeguarding secularism through its interpretative and enforcement powers. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Secularism allows for the flourishing of diverse cultures within a framework of mutual respect and tolerance. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: C. Both A and B. Secularism and democracy are mutually reinforcing principles in the Indian context. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Secularism can play a positive role in promoting social cohesion and progress. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Secularism faces various challenges that need to be addressed to ensure its continued relevance and effectiveness. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Promoting secularism requires active effort and commitment from all members of society. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. The Supreme Court’s interpretation of secularism is crucial for its practical application and enforcement. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. The Indian model of secularism has its own distinct characteristics. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Secularism is essential for safeguarding individual rights and freedoms. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Secularism is a key principle for fostering a pluralistic and inclusive society. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. The media can play a significant role in shaping public opinion and promoting secular values. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Educational institutions have a responsibility to promote secular values and create a harmonious learning environment. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Interfaith dialogue is an important tool for fostering harmony and understanding in a diverse society. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. Secularism can play a crucial role in preventing and resolving religious conflicts. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. The future of secularism in India depends on the collective efforts of all stakeholders. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

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Correct Answer: D. All of the above. India’s experience with secularism can provide valuable lessons for other countries striving to achieve religious harmony and social cohesion. (The Indian Constitution MCQ Class 8 by Top100MCQ.com)

   

Most Asked Questions on The Indian Constitution

What is a Constitution?

A Constitution is a written document that contains the rules and principles that all persons in a country can agree upon as the basis of the way in which they want the country to be governed.

Why does a country need a Constitution?

A Constitution serves several purposes:
It lays out certain ideals that form the basis of the kind of country that citizens aspire to live in.
It defines the nature of a country’s political system.
It provides safeguards against misuse of authority.
It ensures that a dominant group does not use its power against other, less powerful people or groups.  
It helps protect us against decisions that we might take that could have an adverse effect on the larger principles that the country believes in.

What are the key features of the Indian Constitution?

The key features of the Indian Constitution are:
Federalism
Parliamentary Form of Government
Separation of Powers
Fundamental Rights
Secularism

What is Federalism?

Federalism refers to the existence of more than one level of government in the country. In India, we have governments at the state level, at the centre and at the local level (Panchayati Raj).

What is the Parliamentary Form of Government?

The Parliamentary Form of Government is a system of government in which the executive branch is drawn from the legislature and is accountable to it. In India, the people elect their representatives to the legislature, and these representatives then form the executive branch.

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